Which Window Shade Controls Actually Work for a Parent With Limited Mobility?
Watch: Nobody Taught Me, So I Taught Myself w/ Cathy Martin | BuildX Podcast #23
Window coverings are the last thing anybody thinks about and the first thing a parent who has a limited reach notices. A shade that a healthy adult opens without thinking can end up being an everyday request for help when the person in the room can't stand up, can't grip a cord, or can't lift their arm above their shoulder. By the time the problem is noticed, the ADU is finished, and the windows are framed. So the remedy for it costs more than it would have during design.
My name is Buz Artiano, and I am the founder of BuildX. We've built dozens of ADU projects across Massachusetts, mostly around the South Shore and Plymouth County areas. We are the only team you need: we do the design, permitting, and construction. So we see every phase of a project from the first site visit up until you move in. We evaluate septic constraints, zoning issues, utility connections and the requirements for a permit from the city. And that same team also determines the height of the windows that your parent has to live with everyday after they move in.
This is one area where knowledge of the product belongs to a specialist so we talked with one. Cathy Martin runs Budget Blinds South Shore, and on the BuildX Podcast she talked about three motorization levels and discussed the maintenance that no one mentions when they are being sold. Those three levels aren't good, better, and best. Each one deals with a different physical problem, and buying the expensive one for the wrong problem won't help your parent at all.
Quick Answer: You need to match the control level to the limitation not to the price. A power wand, a button-operated handle fixed to the shade, will help with grip and dexterity problems. A handheld remote deals with the reach, so they can move one shade or every shade from their seated position. A Wi-Fi hub will add scheduled operation for the parent who can work a remote but doesn't. All three run on rechargeable motors that Cathy Martin of Budget Blinds South Shore says has 500 up-and-down cycles per charge, so decide who will deal with the recharging before you sign, not after the parent moves in.
In This Article
- Which of the Three Shade Control Tiers Matches Your Parent's Actual Limitation?
- What Will the Rechargeable Battery Actually Ask of You Every Year?
- Getting the Reach Plan Into the Build Before Framing Closes
- Planning for the Windows That Sit Out of Reach
- When Is Motorization the Wrong Call for Your Family?
- Ready to Match Your Parent's Reach to Your ADU Window Plan?
Which of the Three Shade Control Tiers Matches Your Parent's Actual Limitation?
Start with what the limitation is, not the catalog. The three tiers Cathy Martin talks about match up to three different problems and they're not interchangeable. A power wand will fix grip. A remote deals with the reach and a hub solves initiation, the act of doing it at all. Figure out which of these three are a problem for your parent, and the tier will be easy.
None of this is limited to one brand. Cathy Martin says that most sellers now offer motorization to some extent, so the three tiers are talking about the market in general instead of just a single product line. Budget Blinds South Shore is the working example here, but the ideas are common to all vendors.
The useful comparison isn't the list of features, it's what each different level will give back to your parent and what they still have to do themselves. Because the thing they have to do could come on a morning when no one else is in the ADU.
| Control tier | How it operates | Who Cathy Martin points it toward | What it still asks of the person using it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Power wand | Buttons on a wand that's fixed to the shade itself | People who have trouble with a standard manual mechanism, and windows that are hard to reach | Getting within arm's length of the wand |
| Handheld remote | A remote like a television remote, that moves one shade or all of them at once | Older people who have a hard time, and those who use a wheelchair | Keeping track of the remote and being willing to use it |
| Wi-Fi hub | A hub on the home network that runs schedules and scenes | The same customers, plus anyone who needs the shades to move | A working home network and a person to set the schedule |
The Power Wand
Cathy Martin says that the power wand is "a very simplistic motorization system." It attaches to the shade, it has buttons, and if you press them it raises or lowers the shade. There's no cord to pinch and no continuous-loop chain to deal with. A continuous-loop chain is the beaded plastic loop next to a roller shade and has to be pulled hand over hand.
She connects this tier to people who have trouble using a standard shade mechanism and at windows that are hard to reach. In reality the issue is grip: your parent can get to the window and can press a button, but a chain or a cord lock, the small clamp that pinches a corded shade in place, is too hard for their hands. It is also the tier to install when a parent is fully capable right now, but you want to plan for a decline you can see coming in the future.
The Handheld Remote
The next tier up replaces the wand with a remote, and Cathy Martin compares it to a television remote. One remote can move a single shade, or move every shade in the room up or down together. That group function matters in a bedroom with three windows on two walls, because it will replace three trips with just one press of a button.
This is the reach answer, and it's the tier for those older customers who have a hard time and for customers who use a wheelchair. A limited reach is something manual hardware cannot work around. A pull that's mounted at the top of a tall window isn't reachable for a seated adult no matter how easy it is to operate, and that can't be fixed with careful shade selection.
Wi-Fi Hub Automation
The top tier would add a hub. Cathy Martin says, "you have some kind of hub that connects to your Wi-Fi in the home," and from it the shades run on certain. She also points out that scheduled operation will make an empty home look like it's occupied while the homeowner is away.
This is the initiation answer, and it's the one that families get wrong most often. Grip and reach are dealt with by the other tiers. The hub is for the parent who can work a remote but doesn't, or who wakes up to a dark room because the blinds didn't open. Ask for it when there is someone in the family who already manages the home network, because a schedule has to be set by a person and changed with the seasons.
What Will the Rechargeable Battery Actually Ask of You Every Year?
The recurring cost of motorization isn't money, it's a job and it's one the person who lives closest will have to do. This is the objection worth thinking seriously about, because it could turn a good purchase into shades that aren't working and a parent who doesn't mention it to you.
Cathy Martin says that the motors are rechargeable and describes the rating as a "500 up and down kind of thing," meaning 500 full raise-and-lower trips per charge. She says that a normal recharge would need to be about every year to a year and a half. Both of these figures are what the vendor told us and neither has been checked against a manufacturer specification sheet, so just treat them as estimates not published figures.
The part that changes the math is the service. She says that her team does the recharging for customers who can't get to the shades themselves, speaking of high windows and older people specifically. That would take the job away from you and make it into a service call, and that's the difference between a system that your parent can keep using and one that stops working.your parent keeps using and one that quietly stops working. It also completely depends on who you purchase the blinds from so check on it before you buy rather than after.
You should talk about these three things before you put down a deposit:
- Check how often the specific motor on your quote has to be changed.
- Confirm whether the business does the recharge on site and if there is a charge.
- Make sure that the business's service area covers your town, because franchise territories may stop at lines that don't have anything to do with the town's boundary.
Getting the Reach Plan Into the Build Before Framing Closes
The reach plan needs to be on the drawings, not just on a list of small items that the builder deals with at the end of a job. Window head height, the distance from floor to the top of the opening, and sill height, the distance from floor to the bottom of it, have to be decided by the time the framing goes up. So does the position of the shade compared to the seated parent. A decision about the controls is a decision that depends on whatever the framing already decided.
We determine the heights of the window depending on the person. On a unit being built for a parent who uses a wheelchair, we have them sit in the chair, with the plan taped to the wall, and we mark where their hand actually goes and where their eye line is. That step can move the opening height, settle if a wand that's mounted at the shade is able to be reached from the chair at all, and tells us which openings are really going to need a remote. If you don't do this step, the answer will be a remote at every window, whether or not a remote is the right thing.
One question the discussion doesn't settle is power. Everything Cathy Martin talks about uses rechargeable batteries, with no hardwiring discussed at all. If a hardwired option does show up on a quote you get, make sure to also get the power requirement from the vendor in writing before framing closes. Running a circuit to a window head is a small job before the drywall is done and could be a demolition job afterward.
Decide these three before the framing is closed in:
- Decide on the window head heights compared to your parent's measured seated reach, done on site.
- Decide if any of the controls on your quote needs a power supply instead of a battery.
- Decide who will do the recharge, yourself or the vendor, and write it into the blind order.
Planning for the Windows That Sit Out of Reach
A skylight is a clear case for motorization, because there isn't a manual way to make it work. Cathy Martin says the middle of summer is skylight season, because a skylight lets in a large amount of heat and a shade cuts that amount down. The skylight shades can be motorized so the whole thing runs off one press of a button.
For someone sitting down, an unshaded skylight is a heat source they can't do anything about. If you order a shade and the motor with the skylight, while the opening is still on the plan then the shade can be sized to fit it. The same idea applies to a covered porch or a breezeway attached to the ADU. Shades that are rated for the exterior sold by Cathy Martin will mount on stainless steel brackets and use stainless steel chains, so the hardware will hold up outside and the same three tiers apply to them.
Both of these are reach problems. A skylight shade your parent can't operate is a skylight shade that will just stay in the same position the installer left it.
When Is Motorization the Wrong Call for Your Family?
You'd expect a builder writing about accessibility to direct you to the most capable system on the shelf. For some families we design for, the top tier is the wrong purchase.
If your parent has working grip and full reach and the windows are at a height they can use, a cordless manual shade will work for them and there isn't any maintenance. Motorization isn't a simple upgrade. It adds a battery, a charge interval, and a person who has to work with both. When nobody in the house wants to do that and the seller doesn't service your town, the hub tier will end up being just some shades that stopped working a year and a half after move-in.
The honest recommendation is this. Motorize the two or three openings where reach or grip actually fails, and leave the rest manual. Buying the hub for a parent who only has a problem with a stiff chain is spending money in the wrong room.
Ready to Match Your Parent's Reach to Your ADU Window Plan?
The choice isn't which shade looks best on the showroom wall. It's which limitation you're solving, and if the control is able to be reached where your parent is actually going to be sitting. Decide that while everything is still in the planning stage and the decision on control tier will come from that.
A parent who opens their own shades in the morning and closes them at night is doing something for themselves, in their own home, without asking anyone. For a family that built the unit so someone could stay independent, that isn't just a finish detail, it's the reason the ADU was built.
We'll check your floor plan against your parent's measured seated reach, flag the openings where a manual shade won't work, and get the control decision settled before framing is finished.
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